Japchae Korean Glass Noodles Tips

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Japchae features chewy Korean sweet potato noodles combined with thinly sliced beef, julienned carrots, onions, garlic, and spinach. The dish is tossed in a savory mix of soy sauce, brown sugar, and sesame oil, creating a harmonious blend of sweet and salty notes. Proteins can be swapped for chicken, tofu, or shrimp to suit your preferences. Each element is cooked separately to preserve distinct textures, then mixed to ensure every strand is coated in the flavorful sauce. Enjoy japchae warm or at room temperature, making it suitable for gatherings and meal prepping alike.

Sandra
By Sandra Sandra
Updated on Mon, 26 May 2025 19:42:44 GMT
A bowl of Japchae with meat and vegetables. Pin
A bowl of Japchae with meat and vegetables. | howtogourmet.com

Japchae Korean glass noodles make a vibrant meal that always brings smiles at potlucks and family dinners. The springy sweet potato noodles soak up a savory sauce while slices of beef and colorful veggies add layers of flavor and texture. This is the dish I crave when I want something comforting yet fresh and loaded with vegetables.

I first made japchae for a friend’s birthday after seeing it on a travel show and now it is always a party favorite at my house. Every time I make it our kitchen smells incredible and everyone eats seconds.

Ingredients

  • Thinly sliced beef: Makes the dish hearty and satisfying Use good-quality beef with some marbling for tenderness or try with tofu shrimp or chicken for variety
  • Korean sweet potato glass noodles: These clear chewy noodles are key for authentic japchae Look for them at Asian groceries Choose ones that look uniform and unbroken in the bag
  • Carrots and white onion: Add sweetness and crunch Pick firm carrots and onions that feel heavy for their size
  • Green onions: Give a burst of fresh flavor The darker green parts should look crisp and vibrant
  • Spinach: Delivers color and tenderness Choose fresh baby spinach with dark leaves
  • Garlic: Brings the essential Korean aroma and depth Choose plump cloves
  • Sesame oil: Adds nutty complexity Use toasted Korean-style sesame oil if possible
  • Olive oil: Helps sauté vegetables and keeps noodles from sticking Use a neutral olive oil
  • Soy sauce: Gives umami saltiness Use a quality Korean or Japanese soy sauce or tamari for gluten free
  • Brown sugar: Balances salt with a mellow sweetness Use fresh brown sugar that is soft not hard

Step-by-Step Instructions

Cook the Noodles:
Bring a large pot of water to a boil and drizzle in olive oil Add sweet potato glass noodles and cook for five to six minutes until they are tender but still pleasantly chewy Drain thoroughly so excess water does not dilute the flavors and set the noodles aside
Sear the Protein:
Heat a skillet over high heat Add the sliced beef and cook until browned making sure to move the slices around so they cook evenly Season with half of the soy sauce half of the sesame oil and half of the brown sugar during this stage for flavor Transfer the cooked beef to a plate to rest
Prepare the Vegetables:
In a separate skillet warm olive oil over medium high heat Add the julienned carrots and sliced onion sautéing until just softened about three to four minutes Stir in the remaining soy sauce sesame oil and brown sugar so every piece gets coated Add the minced garlic and chopped green onions cooking for another minute until aromatic and glossy
Wilt the Spinach:
Add spinach leaves directly to the skillet and stir just until they collapse and turn a deep green You want them wilted but not mushy
Combine and Toss Everything:
Place the drained noodles in a large mixing bowl Add all the cooked beef sautéed vegetables and spinach Toss thoroughly so everything is evenly coated with the savory sweet sauce It helps to use tongs or even kitchen gloves if mixing by hand
Serve and Garnish:
Warm the combined japchae gently before serving for the best flavor Top with extra chopped green onions if you want an extra pop of freshness Serve warm or at room temperature
A bowl of Japchae with meat and vegetables. Pin
A bowl of Japchae with meat and vegetables. | howtogourmet.com

One of my favorite parts of japchae is the chewy bouncy noodles that soak up all the sweet and savory sauce My kids always fight over the last bits of beef and carrot which makes it so much fun to serve It once turned a regular Sunday dinner into a little celebration and that memory keeps me coming back to this recipe

Storage Tips

Japchae keeps well in an airtight container in the fridge for up to three days Since the noodles are sturdy it does not get mushy when reheated A quick toss in a hot pan or microwave brings all the flavors right back

Ingredient Substitutions

Feel free to swap out beef for thinly sliced chicken tofu or shrimp for different proteins Any stir fry friendly veggies like red bell peppers shiitake mushrooms or zucchini add color and extra flavor Tamari is a good gluten free alternative to soy sauce

Serving Suggestions

Japchae works well as a main dish hot or cold Serve it with a side of kimchi or pickled radishes for a true Korean experience It is also delicious rolled into a lettuce wrap for a little crunch

A bowl of Japchae with meat and vegetables. Pin
A bowl of Japchae with meat and vegetables. | howtogourmet.com

Cultural Context

Japchae has a long history in Korean cuisine once reserved for royal banquets It is now a staple at special occasions like birthdays and Lunar New Year making it a dish that always feels a little bit celebratory

Recipe FAQs

→ What makes glass noodles chewy in japchae?

Korean sweet potato noodles provide the signature chewy texture. Cooking them until just tender preserves their springiness.

→ Can I use different proteins for japchae?

Yes, beef can be substituted with chicken, tofu, or even shrimp to suit dietary needs and preferences.

→ Is japchae served hot or cold?

Japchae can be enjoyed warm or at room temperature. This flexibility makes it great for potlucks or packed lunches.

→ How can I keep the vegetables crisp in japchae?

Stir-fry the vegetables briefly over high heat to soften them slightly while maintaining a pleasant crunch.

→ Which sauce flavors define japchae?

Soy sauce, sesame oil, and brown sugar provide salty, nutty, and subtly sweet notes key to japchae’s taste.

→ Can japchae be made gluten-free?

Yes, substitute regular soy sauce with tamari and check noodle packaging to ensure they’re gluten-free.

Japchae Korean Glass Noodles

Beef, glass noodles, and colorful vegetables combine with soy-sesame flavors for an iconic Korean dish.

Preparation Time
25 min
Cooking Time
25 min
Total Time
50 min
By Sandra: Sandra

Category: Side Dishes

Skill Level: Intermediate

Cuisine: Korean

Yield: 6 Servings (Serves 6 portions)

Dietary Preferences: Dairy-Free

Ingredients

→ Protein

01 900 g thinly sliced beef (substitute with chicken, tofu, or shrimp if preferred)

→ Noodles

02 450 g Korean sweet potato glass noodles

→ Vegetables

03 3 medium carrots, julienned
04 1 large white onion, thinly sliced
05 1/2 bunch green onions, chopped
06 225 g spinach leaves

→ Aromatics and Oils

07 6 garlic cloves, minced
08 4 tablespoons sesame oil, divided
09 1 tablespoon olive oil

→ Seasoning

10 6 tablespoons soy sauce (or tamari for gluten-free option)
11 3 tablespoons brown sugar

Steps

Step 01

Boil a large pot of water, drizzle in olive oil, and add sweet potato glass noodles. Cook for 5 to 6 minutes until tender yet chewy. Drain thoroughly and set aside.

Step 02

Heat a skillet over high heat. Add thinly sliced beef and cook until browned, seasoning with half of the soy sauce, half of the sesame oil, and half of the brown sugar. Remove from heat and set aside.

Step 03

In a separate skillet over medium-high heat, warm olive oil. Add julienned carrots and sliced onion, sautéing until softened, about 3 to 4 minutes. Stir in the remaining soy sauce, sesame oil, and brown sugar. Add minced garlic and chopped green onions, cooking for 1 additional minute.

Step 04

Add spinach leaves to the skillet of vegetables and sauté briefly until just wilted.

Step 05

Place drained noodles in a large mixing bowl. Add cooked beef, sautéed vegetables, and wilted spinach. Toss thoroughly until all ingredients are evenly coated with the seasoning.

Step 06

Gently warm the combined glass noodles before serving. Garnish with additional green onions if desired.

Additional Notes

  1. Japchae may be enjoyed either warm or at room temperature and can be customized with different proteins and seasonal vegetables.

Required Equipment

  • Large pot
  • Two large skillets
  • Mixing bowl
  • Strainer

Allergen Information

Always review every ingredient for potential allergens and consult a health professional if you’re unsure.
  • Contains soy (soy sauce or tamari)
  • Contains gluten if regular soy sauce is used; substitute with tamari for gluten-free version

Nutritional Information (per serving)

The provided details are for informational purposes and should not replace professional health advice.
  • Calories: 420
  • Fats: 10 g
  • Carbohydrates: 62 g
  • Proteins: 22 g